Invincible

Backing Vocals [Additional] – Brandy Edited By [Digital] – Paul FoleyRap – The Notorious B.I.G.*Written-By – Robert Smith Written-By [Rap] – McIntosh*, Eugene*, Nichol*

Backing Vocals, Written-By, Producer – Dr. FreezeDrum Programming – Brad Buxer, Michael JacksonInstrumentation By [All Musical] – Dr. Freeze, Teddy RileyMixed By, Recorded By – Humberto Gatica

Backing Vocals [Additional] – Dr. Freeze, "Que"*Written-By – Andreao Heard, E. Laues*, K. Quiller*, Nate Smith , Teron Beal

Voice [Intro] – Chris Tucker , Michael Jackson

Backing Vocals – Marsha AmbrosiusEngineer [Assistant] – Vidal DavisHorns – Norman Jeff Bradshaw*, Matt CappyRecorded By, Producer, Instrumentation By [All Musical] – Andre Harris Written-By – Andre Harris , Marsha Ambrosius

Arranged By, Arranged By [Orchestra], Written-By – Michael JacksonConductor – Jeremy Lubbock, Michael JacksonKeyboards – Brad Buxer

Backing Vocals [Additional] – Teddy RileyKeyboards [Additional] – Brad Buxer, Michael JacksonWritten-By – J. Henson*, Tyrese Gibson*

Arranged By [Strings] – Bill MeyersChoir – Jason Edmonds, Lynne Fiddmont-Linsey*, Nathan "N8" Walton*, Tabia Ivey*Engineer [Recording And Mixing] – Paul BoutinEngineer [Strings Assisted] – Steve GenewickEngineer [Strings] – Tommy VicariMixed By – Jon Glass*Producer, Backing Vocals, Acoustic Guitar, Keyboards, Drum Programming, Bass – BabyfaceWritten-By – Babyface, Carole Bayer*, John McClain

Arranged By [Strings] – David CampbellBacking Vocals – LaShawn DanielsBass – Nathan EastDrums – Emanuel "Bucket" Baker*, Gerald Hayword*Edited By [Digital] – Paul CruzGuitar – Michael ThompsonMixed By – Jean-Marie HorvatWritten-By – Bernard Bell*

Co-producer, Backing Vocals [Additional] – Richard StitesWritten-By – Reed Vertelney, Richard Carlton Stites*

Arranged By [Choir], Written-By, Producer – R. KellyGuitar – Michael LandauMixed By – Michael Jackson, Mick GuzauskiPercussion – Paulinho Da Costa

Arranged By – Michael JacksonConductor [Choir] – Tom BahlerWritten-By [Narrative Choir] – Baby Rubba*, Prince Jackson*

Arranged By [Orchestra], Conductor – Jeremy LubbockBacking Vocals [Additional] – Mario Vasquez , Mary BrownGuitar – Carlos Santana, Rick WilliamsWhistling [Whistle Solo] – Carlos Santana, Stuart BrawleyWritten-By – Geoffrey Williams, Gil Cang, J. Quay*